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"In gratitude to God,
empowered by the Spirit, we strive to serve Christ in our daily
tasks and to live holy and joyful lives, even as we watch for God's
new heaven and new earth praying, 'Come Lord Jesus.'" - From
a Brief Statement of Faith Presbuteros, the Greek word meaning elder,
is used 72 times in the New Testament. It provided the name for
the Presbyterian family of churches, which includes the Reformed
churches of the world.
Both Presbyterian and Reformed
are synonymous with churches of the Calvinist tradition. In America,
the first presbytery was organized in 1706, the first synod in 1717;
the first General Assembly was held in 1789.
Today's Presbyterian Church
(U.S.A.) was created by the 1983 reunion of the two main branches
of Presbyterians in America, separated since the Civil War: the
Presbyterian Church in the U.S. and the United Presbyterian Church
in the U.S.A. The latter had been created by the union of the Presbyterian
Church in the U.S.A. and the United Presbyterian Church of North
America in 1958.
The Presbyterian Church
(U.S.A.) is distinctly a confessional and a connectional church,
distinguished by the representation of elders-laymen and laywomen-in
its government. The church has a membership of 2,587,674 in all
50 states and Puerto Rico. Presently there are 11,260 congregations,
20,940 ordained ministers, 1,255 candidates for ministry, and 108,532
elders.
Presbyterians Are BELIEVERS
and DOERS
WE BELIEVE - in the Great
Ends of the Church, as set forth in our Book of Order: "the
proclamation of the Gospel for the salvation of humankind; the shelter,
nurture, and spiritual fellowship of the children of God; the maintenance
of divine worship; the preservation of the truth; the promotion
of social righteousness; and the exhibition of the Kingdom of Heaven
to the world."
WE BELIEVE - in a theology
of mission, as expressed in the Westminster Confession of Faith.
"Christ hath commissioned his Church to go into all the world
and to make disciples of all nations. All believers are therefore
under obligation . . . to contribute by their prayers, gifts, and
personal efforts to the extension of the Kingdom of Christ throughout
the whole earth."
WE DO - mission and its
related functions in "good Presbyterian order" through
the structures of our General Assembly, synods, presbyteries, and
local churches, which provide accountability in a connectional system.
The chief agencies of the General Assembly are Office of the General
Assembly; General Assembly Council, which coordinates and provides
services for all of the agencies; Mission Support Services; Congregational
Ministries Division; National Ministries Division; Worldwide Ministries
Division; Board of Pensions; Presbyterian Foundation; Presbyterian
Investment and Loan Program; and Presbyterian Publishing Corporation.
WE DO - mission locally,
nationally, globally by setting priorities for our available resources,
guided by the emphases given by our General Assembly, the annual
meeting of clergy and lay commissioners who represent the presbyteries
of the church. Through the General Assembly, all Presbyterians have
a voice in setting directions for mission and, through their General
Mission Giving, have a vital responsibility in carrying out what
the General Assembly has mandated.
Presbyterians Are ATTUNED
To The TIMES
Our style for doing mission
is biblically based and historically appropriate. It builds solidly
on our past commitments and mission experience, but it also adapts
to newly emerging needs and to changing relationships in a sensitive
manner. Mission in the United States is decentralized as much as
possible, determined by and administered at the appropriate level
of the 16 regional synods, the 173 presbyteries, and the more than
11,000 congregations. Beyond our borders, we engage in mission and
relations in partnership with churches and ecumenical bodies in
more than 80 countries and territories in Latin American and the
Caribbean, Africa, Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, East Asia,
and the Pacific. Our witness, corporately and individually, is rooted
in the gospel ministries of preaching, teaching, healing, and in
ChristÕs example of advocacy for the poor, the hungry, and the oppressed.
Presbyterians Are SERVING
PEOPLE
As far back as 1837, the
General Assembly declared that the church, by its very nature, is
a missionary society whose purpose is to share the love of God in
Jesus Christ in word and deed and with all the world. Witnessing
to the good news of Jesus Christ throughout the world, Presbyterians
engage in mission activities, seek to alleviate hunger, foster self-development,
respond to disasters, support mission works, preach the gospel,
heal the sick, and educate new generations for the future. In partnership
with more than 150 churches and Christian organizations around the
world, the missionary efforts of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
involve approximately 1,000 volunteers and compensated personnel.
A host of other dedicated workers includes: mission specialists
and contract associates; Presbyterian Church members working for
overseas employers, recognized as having strategic roles with missionary
intent; binational servants, who advocate the insights of one culture
while living in another; overseas Christians enabled by Presbyterian
Church (U.S.A.) funds and ecumenical planning to go in mission with
congregations and presbyteries in the United States.
Presbyterians Are CARING
PEOPLE
The 1999 General Assembly
mission program allocation for the national and international work
of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) is approximately $124.5 million.
Besides annual receipts from congregations and income from endowments,
additional special funds are received each year that make particular
ministries possible. These include funds received through Selected
Giving Programs and the Special Gifts Program, through the Hunger
Fund, Presbyterian WomenÕs Birthday Offering (spring) and Thank
Offering (fall), and through four special churchwide offerings:
One Great Hour of Sharing, divided among Presbyterian World Service,
Self-Development of People, and the Presbyterian Hunger Program;
the Christmas Joy Offering, which supports racial ethnic schools
and assistance programs of the Board of Pensions; the Peacemaking
Offering to support peace education and peacemaking efforts throughout
the denomination; and the Pentecost Offering to support ministries
with youth and young adults and children at risk.
Presbyterians Are LOOKING
TOWARD the 21ST CENTURY
Presbyterians are facing
the 21st century with a vision of ministry that is vibrant and inviting
and reflects the love and justice of Jesus Christ. The denomination
has set four mission priorities for the next phase of our life as
the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.):
Evangelism - We are called
to invite all people to repentance and faith in Jesus Christ,
by working for growth and renewal of individuals and congregational
families of faith.
Justice - We are called
to redress wrongs in every aspect of life and the whole of creation,
working with the poor and the powerless, whom Jesus loves, even
at risk to our corporate and personal lives.
Spiritual Formation -
We are called to study and reflect on Holy Scripture, praying
with one another for insight and clarity, so that the Holy Spirit
might mold our lives more and more into the likeness of Jesus
Christ, the living word.
Partnership - We are
called to forge a vital partnership with one another, marked by
mutual respect, openness, daily repentance, and forgiveness.
With the knowledge that
in life and death we belong to God, the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
continues the journey with hope and confidence as we move toward
a third century of witness and service to a world in need of love.
Next:
Helping Children Worship
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